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Editorial - March 2013
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Tax Ethics
A brief review of Tax Ethics drives all of us to feel that its implementation would need to start with the Tax Authorities themselves: Tax Authorities have an image in the developed world build over the last 25 years of behaving like racketeers…
One should not forget that the right to tax is granted by the People to its representatives to enable the government to finance the tasks of general interest that serve all citizens. Taxation is not here to promote the wellbeing of a certain class of citizens either politicians or bureaucrats. A government has the obligation to spend the money wisely for the common good and wellbeing of all citizens.
This being said, we have observed during the last fifty years a clear split between the founding principal of a democratic taxation and the evolution of such an unfortunate necessity.
We all welcome the initiative of the EU to discuss Tax Ethics to enable a large debate about the future of taxation and the behavior of tax authorities in relation with common interest, the Charter of Human rights and the Charter of Investors Rights, both actively supported at International level through the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, the UN General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council, the United Nations Commission on Trade and Development and the United Nations Alliance on Civilizations.
To be pragmatic, our first concern is the basic rights of the citizen. It is essential to have the rule of law apply to a tax authority the same way as it applies to the citizen, requiring minimum standards such as:
Taxation must be fair, it cannot be used by a government to expropriate, directly or indirectly certain classes of citizens. All citizens have the right to be treated equally
Taxes that are designed to limit the freedom of a citizen or the behavior of tax authorities that are used to dissuade citizens to dispose of their freedom of movement or simply intimidate citizens must be banned
The constitution of Tax Cartels by governments must be banned
Retroactive Tax Laws must be banned
Countries are free to organize their Tax Laws in agreement with their Citizens. Interference into National Tax Laws by any other State or Organization of States must be outlaw
All Tax laws are subject to Civil Laws, they cannot be considered Criminal We expect the leaders of Europe to defend the basic rights of the taxpayer (a citizen) and to apply to them the same ethical behavior they expect from the people of Europe.
Jean-Pierre Diserens Member of the Board, FECIF Chairman, CIFA
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- January - 2013
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Bruxelles … Que de déceptions !
Qui aurait pu imaginer, dans notre pays, à l’initiative de l’Union Européenne qu’elle s’en prendrait autant au modèle de nos entreprises ? Voilà donc arrivé le moment des débats relatifs à notre droit d’exister et de travailler au service de nos clients.
Voilà donc arrivé ce moment où nous pourrions légitimement bénéficier d’un soutien et d’une reconnaissance de la part de nos élus et fonctionnaires.
Mais quoi ? Y aurait-il malentendu ? Qui parle pour nous ? Qui donc tire les ficelles de ces négociations ? Nos professionnels arrivés à maturités, ultra contrôlés, au service de l’épargnant et proposant à l’Europe une solution efficace, apte à atténuer pour eux les effets de la crise, tout en développant une part de PIB jamais envisagée, et bien l’Europe se met à les considérer comme de vilains petits canards !
Constatons donc que l’Europe préfère que les conseils financiers indépendants n’aient pas de modèle économique efficace, malgré ses propres études et malgré notre démonstration éclatante d’efficacité.
Reste maintenant à discuter des mêmes sujets pour les prestations de conseil et d‘intermédiation en assurance-vie.
Bien entendu, nos organisations professionnelles seront à nouveau sur le pont pour défendre leur bilan ultra positif et demander qu’enfin la raison soit entendue.
Si tel n’était pas le cas, nous parlera-t-on encore d’intérêt des consommateurs ou de défense de nos emplois ? Oui, certainement! Heureux européens qui croient que le Monde ne profite pas de leurs erreurs.
Bruxelles …
Une jolie ville à une heure et quelques de Paris, des députés mal connus et des hauts fonctionnaires en autarcie intellectuelle, en provenance de toutes les nations du continent. C’est là un résumé très caricaturale, mais lorsqu’on voyage beaucoup et qu’on parle de la ville et de ce qu’elle représente, c’est déjà beaucoup et le moins négatif que l’on entende.
Et c’est pourtant essentiellement dans cette ville que se décident nos avenirs de citoyens, de professionnels et de chefs d’entreprises.
Bruxelles c’est aussi l’image de la ville de tous les échanges et de toutes les négociations. Et de fait, à bien s’y intégrer on obtient des évolutions d’avis et de textes, comme dans tous les lieux de pouvoir et peut-être plus facilement que dans certains autres lieux.Alors en cette Année 2013 pendant laquelle tout se joue pour nos métiers et même notre univers professionnel, nous tâcherons de porter dans cette ville à la fois de la Bande Dessinée et du Conseil Economique et Social Européen, la voix des milliers de chefs d’entreprises de Paris et d’ailleurs qui nous font confiance.
David Charlet Membre du Conseil d'Administration FECIF Président ANACOFI
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- December - 2012
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Vigilanza alla BCE, importante passo politico
La scorsa settimana si è concluso un lunghissimo vertice europeo che ha portato ad una storica decisione: il controllo delle prime 200 banche europee (ossia quelle di maggiori dimensioni) da parte della Bce. Sarà quindi la banca centrale europea, e non più le autorità di controllo delle singole nazioni, a monitorare lo stato di salute e l’operato delle big Europe Banks. In Italia la supervisione riguarderà 8 banche tra le maggiori.
Queste banche hanno come caratteristica attivi per oltre 30 miliardi di euro e quindi, come deciso settimana scorsa, soggette al controllo diretto della BCE La partenza della vigilanza non è immediata, ma è stata fissata al 1 marzo 2014. Per quanto riguarda gli oltre 5.800 istituti bancari, essi rimarranno sotto il controllo interno da parte dei singoli stati.
Tra questi anche le Sparkasse tedesche, quelle che, si mormora, abbiano ancora qualche problemino… Il risultato ottenuto è a mio parere il massimo ottenibile come concessione da parte della Germania.
Rappresenta quindi un primo passo fondamentale, che si pensava quasi impossibile fino a pochi giorni fa.
Aldo Varenna Secretary
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- August - 2012
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It 's already been a year ...
I started this experience in ANASF and Fecif a year ago. At the beginning things were very complicated because the arguments on which to be informed as head of the foreign affairs are many.
In recent months my energies were focused especially on the review of MiFID (MiFID II), who was implemented four years ago in the member States. I think that this directive is fundamental for people who practice our business and for our clients. Among the various amendment proposals presented by the European institutions in recent months, the most representative of the reality in which I work is the one suggested by Markus Ferber. In this regard, in recent months, I went to the European Parliament to discuss this matter with italian representatives and I expose the position of Fecif and ANASF about financial advice and remuneration policies.
The banking and insurance advisor in Europe must do his business with a rigorous code of ethics, regardless of how the service is provided (whether independent or not). Of course the work must be paid in an honest way and above all, the advisor must inform the client of the costs that he will support for the provision of the service.
The profile of the risk tolerance of the client requires from operators a depth cure that goes beyond the mere filling in of a questionnaire. Clients often have far riskier investments than their profile. The advisor should inform them of this, teach them about the consequences and periodically monitor the investments purchased in order to avoid further exposures. I am of the opinion that the MiFID profile should be updated annually, asking the client a specific appointment because, especially in this time of crisis, the needs, objectives, risk tolerance change and, at times, the investor is not aware of it.
In my working experience in this sector, I come to the consideration that it isn’t important to have hundreds of products to offer to their clients, rather it only creates confusion and engenders the idea that the advisor is only a mere vendor.
It is necessary to have quality products that satisfy the various needs of investors, following the cycle of life, from childhood to old age, while respecting their social class, age, family composition, etc..
My dream is that my job takes more of a social role, but this can be achieved only by working hard, without compromise, helping people to improve their financial literacy. Of course, if European legislation help us, the dream will become a reality one day.
Vania Franceschelli Member of the FECIF Consultative Committee
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- June - 2012
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In due consideration of general public interest
FECIF is waiting for the EC proposal for the Directive on Insurance Intermediaries and the Sale of Insurance Products, IMD-2. It will regulate selling practices for all insurance products from general insurance products such as motor insurance, through to life insurance policies. The overarching objectives of the current review are undistorted competition, consumer protection and market integration. This, among other provisions, shall be reached by introduction of a regime of “hard disclosure” regarding the nature and source and amount of remuneration of the intermediary.
In our opinion disclosure of the nature and source is generally of benefit to consumers, particularly in clarifying the principle-agent relationship between the retail consumer and the insurance seller, whether direct or intermediary. FECIF believes that conflicts of interests - if any - can only be prevented efficiently by a full mandatory disclosure by the intermediary to the customer of the type of compensation(s) it receives from the product and/or service provider. However, detailed disclosure of remuneration (data given in cash values or percentages) is unacceptable. This type of remuneration data would be superfluous and confusing to customers without any market effect whatsoever. Not to mention that total costs of insurance products beside remuneration include administration, claims settlement and further customer services.
At this stage it is maybe important to know that 62% of the EU consumers’ savings are effectively invested through an insurance vehicle (life insurance or pension). Needless to say that the evolution of our society will be demanding in a very near future more protection in terms of health cover, pension, etc. that EU consumers will have to finance by themselves. This will lead to a growing importance of the insurance sector and the role of our members as natural intermediary between consumer and insurance industry. So we must be careful to prevent a situation of systematic ban and over-regulation of the sector activity, leading to consolidation, delocalisation of EU operations to the third world countries, numerous business closures and its consequence - unemployment, possible fraud, etc. in the name of “general public interest”.
Johannes Muschik Deputy-Chairman
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- May - 2012
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Pendant que la Commission Européenne se concentre sur l’élaboration de notre réglementation future, nous français, changeons de Président, de Gouvernement et de Députés.
La nouvelle équipe sera-t-elle une chance ou un handicap pour les IFA que nous appelons chez nous les CIF quand ils ne font que de la finance ou encore les CGPI ou les CHBI selon qu’ils s’intéressent plutôt, au particulier ou plutôt, au rapprochement et à la cession d’entreprises, en disposant de compétences complémentaires ?
Quelle que soit la réponse, nos autorités françaises et européennes devraient prendre en compte ces métiers, qui représentent plusieurs centaines de milliers d’emplois et des dizaines de milliers d’entreprises.
Les bonnes relations que nos associations entretiennent avec les associations d’épargnants et le travail de nettoyage du marché que nous faisons, surtout en France, comme co-régulateur, sont sans commune mesure avec ce que même certains des régulateurs, souvent, parviennent à faire.
Pourtant, on nous imagine toujours comme faisant partie de cette haute finance, honnie et menacée par tous les politiques. Qui comprend que nous en sommes bien éloignés, nous qui travaillons comme conseils des clients, nous dont les primes, loin d’être mirobolantes, sont acquises à la seule condition que le client gagne, nous qui perdons avec lui puisque nos revenus sont généralement assis sur le niveau des actifs que nous assistons.
C’est pourtant bien à nous que l’on veut imposer une forme de rémunération fixe, plus taxée et non garantie, car attendue ou devant être plus qualitative que celle de ceux qui n’auront pour seule activité la vente d’un produit imposé ! Messieurs les philosophes, tâchez donc de nous expliquer cette logique !?
Nous voici donc dans ce magnifique mois de Mai durant lequel, loin de profiter des beaux jours, nous négocierons au niveau Européen via la FECIF mais aussi au niveau national par chacune de nos associations la constituant, afin de parvenir à faire entendre la voix constructive et réaliste de nos chefs d’entreprises.
David CHARLET Président ANACOFI Member of the Board FECIF
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- March - 2012
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Cada día toma más importancia la actuación conjunta a través de la FECIF de los asesores e intermediarios financieros de los diferentes países de la Unión Europea dentro de un marco legal unificado y un mercado común transfronterizo.
A pesar de que cada país mantiene sus particularidades dentro del margen de maniobra que permite la legislación Comunitaria, prevalecen los intereses comunes de salvaguardar y desarrollar la profesión a nivel global, así como de establecer unas líneas comunes de desarrollo de la misma, y de protección de los inversores. Para todo ello y especialmente para poder incidir frente a los estamentos legislativos de la Unión Europea con voz propia y poder influir en las líneas de futuro de nuestra profesión, es imprescindible la labor que FECIF lleva realizando desde 1999.
Son tantas las normativas que nos afectan y tantos los cambios a los que estamos permanentemente sometidos en este entorno altamente regulado, que cada vez se hace más necesaria la intercomunicación con operadores de otros países, en búsqueda de nuevas oportunidades, horizontes, soluciones y posibilidades de negocio. Por eso desde AIF, en España, fomentamos las relaciones transfronterizas mediante la asistencia a conferencias y actos que fomenten la educación y especialmente el Networking, y permitan un obtener un valor añadido para el colectivo profesional y sus clientes.
Alberto Romagosa Member of the FECIF board
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- February - 2012
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Good advice and (any) service?
I have been working in the English speaking, European expatriate advisory industry for 20 years. Our operations in France and Spain focus on areas where many British people have come to retire. Our advisers often encounter clients who have received inappropriate advice from UK based IFAs, Banks, Accountants and others. From that moment much of our time is spent reorganising their affairs properly, moving them from Offshore Trusts and other offshore products to more appropriate and tax efficient EU compliant solutions.
We believe our EU based, Cross Border, business model to be fair to the consumer, allows us to run a profitable business and allows us to provide the right level of service to our clients. Some of the proposals we have seen coming from Brussels, and in particular “copying” the UK RDR style, we believe will make it impossible for an adviser to provide the service that consumers badly need.
Here is a real example: British clients resident in France were advised by a Jersey based bank to buy an Assurance Vie (French compliant and tax efficient) product from a Luxembourg based Life Assurer in 2007. This is very good news as it was the first time we have come across an “offshore” bank that actually has proposed the correct structure for a French based client! The Policy charges are very similar to the type we use day in and day out (and that pay what we consider to be normal commission). We don’t know if the bank received a commission and would have no problem if they did except for one thing – I will come on to that in a moment.
The clients are in their 50s and do not have a great understanding of financial markets. The bank classified them as “Cautious to Moderate” investors in terms of risk. The bank selected 13 investment funds and 3 cash funds for their original portfolio of £250,000. The risk profiles of the selected funds in 2007 were very much in keeping with the client’s attitude to risk. So far so good - the advice is correct and risk profile of the clients has been respected.
The period between 2007 and 2012 in the financial world could be described as let’s say “challenging”. Clients in general need a lot of “hand holding” and at the very least to be kept up to date with the performance of their investments on a regular basis. During this period the value of these client’s policy fell to below £200,000, has now recovered to £230,000 but has never been above the initial value. At no time has the original bank adviser (or replacement) made contact with the clients. They have received no further advice, service or a review of their portfolio. Their only point of contact (as advised by the Life Assurer) is a call centre that is in neither France, Jersey nor Luxembourg.
The commitment our firm and advisers make to our clients, in return for the commission we receive, is one of on-going, face to face, personal service. This is the huge value we believe an “independent” or an IFA can bring to the market. Let us hope that the value of this service is not overlooked by the regulators and law makers going forward.
Michael Lodhi Member of the FECIF board
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- January 2012
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Happy New Year to you all !
2011 has been a bad year – I am not sure 2012 is not going to be worse...
To start with a note of optimism, let us meditate the words of Chesterton:
“The whole modern world has divided itself into Conservatives and Progressives. The business of Progressives is to go on making mistakes. The business of the Conservatives is to prevent the mistakes from being corrected”
In 2012 we shall need to focus on few key issues: MiFID II/MiFIR, PRIP’s and IMD II.
Mr. Barnier has managed to succeed with his project of new MiFID to kill the independent asset managers. His aim to leave the floor to the large financial conglomerates, free to sell whatever toxic product they may still have to sell to millions of naive European consumers has been achieved if the European Parliament does not amend his draft Directive.
I fail to understand why Mr. Barnier keeps talking about encouraging (or just preserving) SME’s to develop when in the meantime his legislation drives them to bankruptcy!
Jobs killer, in the name of consumer protection, the European Commission grants all the power to ESMA, an agency of arrogant and incompetent Ayatollahs, far from any sort of democratic control as required by the European Parliament.
Today, Europe is not just a joke: lead by corrupted politicians (since the Borgia era no real progress has been made: watch the news in Germany, Italy, France or the UK...), run by arrogant and incompetent bureaucrats, the EU has developed a Soviet-type bureaucracy and slowly became a police state, but willing to teach the world a lesson of Democracy...
From the speed camera on the motorway to finance the state deficit to the end of any kind of client data protection in order to fight tax avoidance, the Eurocrats are paving the way for the populist vote everywhere in Europe.
To conclude with another optimistic touch: the EU represents only 19% of the world GDP when the BRICS represent 67%...
Enjoy the first weeks of 2012 !
Vincent J.Derudder Chairman
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- December - 2011
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Gold Plating
This is a term that has become familiar to many members of the Financial Services sector in the United Kingdom.
It refers to the practice of ‘gilding the lily’ or making more out of the surface facts to give the appearance that they are providing a more superior product or service than they really are.
It was way back in 2000 at the European Summit in Lisbon that the EU governments pledged themselves to an agenda of deregulation. As a consequence of this the European Commission has supported more maximum harmonization measures and these effectively prohibit gold-plating.
It is often argued by the business lobby in the United Kingdom that the government and the various agencies such as the FSA put additional measures in place on the back of European directives. The problem of doing this can lead to the UK business being placed at a disadvantage to its European neighbours. Freedom of movement of services and freedom of movement of labour are areas where Gold plating can have a serious detrimental impact.
Much of the recent EU law has been based on minimum harmonization which allows more member states to conform more easily to the requirements.
Kevin Mudd Treasurer
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- November - 2011
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L’ECONOMIA DELLA FELICITA’
Sembrerà strano a tutti, soprattutto in questi periodi di crisi, ma vi è una stretta correlazione tra la felicità di un paese e lo sviluppo economico del paese stesso.
Secondo gli studi di Eric Maskin americano, premio Nobel in economia nell’anno 2007, un reddito elevato non basta per essere felici. La somma quindi di tanti cittadini con reddito elevato non è sufficiente per creare una felicità sociale che sia perdurante nel tempo.
Il vivere bene
Vi sono infatti elementi positivi, quali le bellezze naturali, l’arte, la musica, il buon cibo ed il buon vino, che influenzano la nostra vita.
Fondamentale nello studio di Maskin è anche la qualità delle relazioni sociali, che aiuta a raggiungere la felicità. Tutto questo porta una serenità di fondo e conseguentemente una visione positiva del futuro che crea maggior produzione, maggiori consumi, e dunque a maggior benessere. È una sorta di avviamento, è un vero e proprio goodwill, che riqualifica le priorità strategiche di un governo.
Le conclusioni di buon senso
Il principale errore secondo Maskin è il non considerare questi i veri driver della felicità nell’analisi dello sviluppo di un paese. L’infelicità di contro, ha i suoi costi che si ripercuotono sulla crescita dell’individuo e sulla crescita di un paese. Il rischio? Un minor rendimento nel campo professionale, più competitività negativa, il che porta ad una minor crescita in termini economici. Ogni nazione dovrà strategicamente puntare ad avere il giusto balance tra crescita economica tradizionale, grado di sicurezza del cittadino, educazione sociale della popolazione, difesa dell’ambiente. Le proteste degli indignados nel mondo contro le banche, il consumismo e in generale le istituzioni possono essere una grande occasione per i paesi occidentali nel mettersi in discussione per una società più equilibrata e forse, in futuro più felice.
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Aldo VARENNA Secretary
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- September - 2011
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Monty Python´s for President?
Do you remember Monty Python's Flying Circus? It was the name for the English comedy troupe on BBC from 1969 through 1973. Their show offered savage broadsides against the pomposity and repression of the British establishment. It occurred to me while reading the fifteenth RDR report by the House of Commons. The FSA’s Retail Distribution Review (RDR) is the oncoming reform of the regulation of retail investment advice in UK and is due to come into force on 1 January 2013. It will remove commission paid to advisers and replace it with Consumer Agreed Remuneration.
The report has it all. First, you read a well-balanced inquiry of opinions of all stakeholders including constructive and adverse criticism. Second, you wonder about the more or less subtle comments showing the typical UK mentality to have their heads in the clouds towards continental Europe. Third, you read over the usual and studiously vague conclusions to calm the public. And fourth, you realize that the FSA / FCA will get through with whatever they want.
Just for clarification: RDR will be the end for a major part of independent financial advisers in UK as most customers are not willing to pay fees for their service. Major insurance companies and funds domiciled in UK already shift weight of their business to continental Europe. The sales of pension plans are estimated to decline. And the bill in 20 years or so will - once again – be paid by UK tax payers through zooming social insuring contributions.
You ask why this reminds me of Monty Python´s? Because some politicians in UK in all seriousness believe that RDR should become a role model for all member states of the European Union.
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Johannes Muschik Deputy Chairman
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- July - 2011
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FECIF has held its Annual General Meeting in Prague on June 29. Superbly organised by our associated member HSBC – the General Meeting was a friendly occasion for the representatives of the 23 national trade associations and of the 15 commercial groupings from the 13 countries members of FECIF to trade ideas and to discuss future plans.
A new Board was elected (see here) – and I would like to announce already that I do not intend to stand again for re-election after this term of three years as Chairman of FECIF. I have been serving the federation for 12 years now.
Two new members were elected to the new Board: David Charlet, Chairman of ANACOFI (the largest French trade association - http://anacofi.asso.fr) and Michael Lodhi, Chairman of FEIFA (the association of cross-border networks - www.feifa.eu).
Our General Meeting was also the occasion to welcome the incorporation recently of the "Österreichischer Verband der Finanz- und Versicherungs Professionisten" (Austrian Financial and Insurance Professionals Association) headed by our new Deputy Chairman Johannes Muschik.
The new Austrian association has 19 corporate members representing approximately 5.000 individual intermediaries.
We also welcome a delegation of Russian intermediaries. Russia was for centuries an important actor of European history – why not establishing links with our colleagues from outside the European Union? We may have something to learn from them...
The day before, I had the opportunity with Alan Morgan-Moodie, CEO of AILO (the association of international life insurance companies - www.ailo.org) to address at the Czech National Bank an audience of local regulators and financial services practitioners about the latest developments regarding EU legislation.
This was following the three meetings we held with the officials of the EU Commission about MiFID, PRIPs and IMD in April/May 2011.
Generally speaking, the Commission is more favourable (download the PPT “IFA Regulation in EU” by Vincent Derudder, from the IFA workshop in Prague july 2011) to most of our positions than the national regulators, so globally we support the view in order to fight “gold platting”, minimum harmonisation and arrogant nationalism
1. Legislation thru “regulation” better than legislation thru “directive” 2. An application of the 28th regime option wherever possible
We need to avoid that Europe becomes a bureaucratic dictatorship under the rule of the would-be EU “mukhabarat”. Clearly the national regulators have revealed what was their so far hidden agenda: to suppress financial intermediaries for the sole benefit of the big groups and their armies of salaried employees...
No one single representative of the financial intermediaries was appointed to the so-called stakeholders’ groups of the three super agencies created by the European Commission.
The bureaucratic oligarchy managing the financial services industry has succeeded to prevent a dialogue between the actors: a mockery of democracy...
The financial crisis including the latest development in Greece (Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Belgium and France to follow...) has shown than the big boys so easily supported by the national regulators have no concern nor respect for the consumer.
FECIF will continue to stand on behalf of our clients for the survival of our small enterprises dedicated to quality of service and innovation when possible.
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- May - 2011
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Back to my desk after a wonderful holiday in India and many projects for the weeks to come!
We have two meetings scheduled with the European Commission – my colleagues Martin Klein, Johannes Muschik and Alberto Romagosa will join me for these two important opportunities for us to get our message across.
In June, we will hold our General Meeting in Prague, with the election of a new Board of Directors.
Our General Meeting will be organised jointly with a European intermediaries seminar sponsored by HSBC Assurance, one of our associated member.
Sadly, in spite of several promises made to the European Parliament, the ayatollahs (the national regulators) have selected the members of their stakeholders groups made up of a gathering of “yes-man”. This obsession of the national civil servants for the politically correct and for the “big is beautiful” make this exceptional initiative of the European Commission and of the European Parliament a mockery of democracy!
There will be no one single true representative of the 600,000 European intermediaries appointed to the three stakeholders groups...
Europe is an oligarchy – there is no dialogue between the actors of our economy, no wonder why the populist vote is on the raise and the anti-European feeling growing! The level of tension (caused by an over bureaucratic set of useless rules) between the actors of the industry is getting to a point which is unbearable.
To show to what extend Europe is swimming in the wrong direction: nobody in the universe believes anymore in rating or in market value – and Solvency II is based on rating and market value...
It is so obvious that the EU under the alliance of the social democrat ideology and the large conglomerates wants to kill the small players when at the same time the European Commission pretends to defend the positive role of the SME’s in the development of our economy.
The ayatollahs still believe exclusively in “big is beautiful” – the too famous “too big to fail” and they are the ones having the final say in the conversation between Brussels and the 27 Member States.
One good news in an ocean of sadness – the CBFA (the Belgian regulator) is dead and the prerogative transferred to the Central Bank of Belgium.
Hopefully the FSA will become next on the list. It is just about time prudential supervision is entrusted to competent people and no more to an association of Torquemada!
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- February - 2011
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I am writing to you from India where I am on holiday, a world away from Europe and the daily difficulties of our financial services industry.
I would like to share with you some thoughts I have as a European citizen, about what we like to believe are our achievements.
I will not talk to you about India’s 3,000 years of history, its grandiose culture, the extreme poverty that plagues a large part of its population, religious violence, etc. – BBC & CNN do that all too well.
What strikes me more is the other side of India that we read about in the European Press, about yet another European business bought out by Indian interests, or the launch of some new technology development by Indian industry.
Our politicians are very quick to name a host of reasons, in an attempt to justify why Europe is lagging behind, whether it is unscrupulous globalisation, child labour, or the lack of environmental protection.
Nonetheless it is a hard fact of life: India will remain for years to come a developing country with a two-digit growth rate, just because there is so much to do here!
India is number one when it comes to global project finance ($ 82bn), far ahead of the US ($ 33bn) or even China ($ 10bn).
In India, of course, it is out of the question to claim a 35hr working week or a retirement age of 60, as the French so militantly do...
Here you can easily find 1 hard worker doing the job we would assign to 10 people; working long hours, driven by the motivation to build something for their children, something we in Europe long ago lost. One may ask: what of corruption? What of the lack of social protection? Or the lack of consumer protection?
Corruption? Ask the UK taxpayers how they feel about the way MPs use taxpayers’ money to maintain their exuberant life-style – ask Italians how they feel about Mr. Berlusconi’s sex-life or how the French feel about their politicians...
Social protection? The highest rate of unemployment is Europe’s own personal privilege, because the same product costs ten times the price to manufacture in Europe than it does in India. Consumer protection? What about the Dioxide scandal in Germany?
Are we afraid of India (or China) in Europe? Of course we are, because we pay more taxes and have more regulation than anywhere else in the world, which causes our economy to be more fragile than ever.
Surely a clever way to overcome this problem would be to send the European Commission to advise the Indian government on how to implement the most useless regulation: it would not take long for the Indian economy to go bankrupt!
Back to our selfish issues: FECIF will participate in the three consultations launched by the European Commission (MiFID, IMD and PRIPs).
We will see if any of our points are taken into account.
More importantly, we will also see if the stakeholder groups created to advise the three new supervisory authorities are composed of people truly representative of the industry and the consumers, or if those three groups are just another mockery composed of puppets. It is good to speak about democracy, to give lessons to others (who do not ask for it)… But to respect the basic principles of democracy at home – well that is just a little more difficult...
Going through the three consultation papers one may see many references to transparency. A lot is required from intermediaries but we will soon see that transparency has its limits: politicians do not like transparency (just look at the WikiLeaks saga) so we should not bother too much about potential risks to our profession: it is probably another “do as I say, not as I do”!
Overregulation will increasingly lead to more populist voting in Europe, at a time when most intermediaries spend more than 50% of their time not in providing a better service to consumers, but complying with useless administrative tasks.
FECIF conducted a survey which gives us great insight into the true state of our profession: intermediaries work long hours, rarely become very rich, and spend more time working to satisfy government fantasies than their clients’ needs.
What about that, Mr. Barnier?
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- January - 2011
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Let’s hope that 2011 will bring better good news than 2010!
FECIF will fight harder than never in favour of co-regulation and the three consultations launched by the European Commission on PRIP’s new project legislation, Insurance Mediation and MiFID is an opportunity not to miss!
Co-regulation will give the industry a chance to ensure consumers are receiving the best quality advice and service in their best interests.
This is the interest of the clients, and in the interest of the intermediaries as in the long-run clients will naturally return to them for repeat business.
Consumers are increasingly wary and informed that the majority of commission in financial services business is made at the front-end meaning once they have signed the papers there is little in the way of recourse should they decide to change strategy.
We have offered to the other representatives of the industry to improve industry standards and the joint declaration signed with AILO (Association of International Life Offices) with the support of the consumers associations is an encouraging sign for the future.
This is the only chance we have to avoid the emergence of a world over regulated, kingdom of red tape and other bureaucratic delirium with the likelihood of killing the intermediation industry as a whole.
We can count on bureaucrats to have a more Intrusive approach in our life and the life of our clients. So, we should encourage Europe to go for more responsible-type of legislation.
We must also warn our clients not to engage into any kind of private conversation with their intermediaries on the phone as regulator are to listen in on telephone conversation, etc. – the excuse being to fight insider trading or money laundering!
European clients will be shortly asked to provide personal data about their private life in the name of the Market Abuse Directive or the Anti-Money Laundering Directive, data for which nobody is in a position to guarantee safe keeping and/or the protection against misuse by civil servants and or financial institutions employees.
Nobody denies the need to fight market abuse or Islamic terrorism.
However European citizen have a right to say no to all sort of intrusive practices of the bureaucrats.
Privacy is a right. Otherwise, what would come next?
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- November - 2010
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The main focus today for our dear and expensive politicians is finding ways to pay off their debts and leave with fat payouts and as many benefits as they can sink their claws into.
Bankers are constantly being told to become ‘reasonable’, but also to continue financing the bad management of our governments. Perhaps it is time the industry gets its act together and starts playing as a team. The global financial crisis has already caused the financial services sector a loss of 600,000 jobs across the continent - but the industry also continues to pay the salaries of 142,000 regulators; should we wait until there are more regulators than financial services providers?
But before we bask in the glow of the FSA now bowing to a master of its own, we should be wary of the European Union’s track record. Nothing they do works. Not only is the EU institutionally statist and prescriptive, but their organization is inherently shambolic and corrupt. I would put it to the new Commissioner-designate Mr. Barnier, the man ultimately responsible for the regulation of financial services, that prescriptive amateur regulation of an industry so entrepreneurial, fast moving and creative will achieve nothing more than to drive it to a more flexible and sympathetic regime.
We fear the European Commission is now holding a regulatory shotgun right at the heart of Europe’s foremost golden goose; let us all hope they think twice before they pull the trigger.
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Marta Gellova Secretary General
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- July - 2010
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Currently , we have already destroyed half the forests in the world to master this financial crisis. Waste of paper or not, the list of recommendations is impressive. How odd that only now the governments and/or politicians realize that the financial system couldn’t continue to function as before. The new wisdom comes from all over the world, G20, The Larosière, Lamfalussy, ECB, etc ...
All these reports show that the awareness is very large, it is clear that our bankers are no innocent victims of an American crisis, but that they obviously took too many risks.
We therefore advocate a more efficient regulation of the banks instead of organising an overregulation of the financial advisers and intermediaries , because they were not to blame!
The quality of supervision has grossly failed, but also the banks simply ignored the recommendations and warnings . Therefore it is necessary to ensure that these are enforceable. Or how a credible referee can only function if he can draw cards!
So in order to make our work even more effective in lobbying the European institutions , FECIF has optimized its organization and structure in a professional manner , so that we can actively participate in the discussions of the various European consultations concerning the regulation which affects directly the independent distribution.
Our common goal is obviously the promotion and defence of the role of financial advisers and intermediaries in Europe. However we also support the improvement of investor protection by actively contributing to develop a unified and effective European regulation in order to defend and protect the investors, consumers and intermediaries.
Daniel Nicolaes Former Secretary General
July, 2010
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- May - 2010
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This week, we will hold our FECIF annual General Meeting in Madrid. Needless to repeat that our message to the European Commission is that it would be good to listen sometimes to the voice of the ordinary people!
ver-regulation was I suppose inevitable. The crisis is a convenient excuse to try to implement more rules to justify that the old ones did not work. It is also very difficult not to succumb to a certain general feeling for more security from the general public. But should we end up in to a situation where the industry has to comply with a mountain of box ticking regulation from Brussels?
What makes us feel uncomfortable is the incompetence and arrogance of the failed regulators without a master to tell them where common sense lies... Nothing they do work. Financial regulation is inherently chaotic and corrupt. Worse it is institutionally statist and prescriptive.
Over-regulation of an industry which is entrepreneurial, fast moving and creative will simply drive it in to the hands of the gang which already controls governments through the financing of their large deficit: the large financial conglomerates...
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- March - 2010
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Punishing people who point out problems is easier than addressing the causes. It is probably why the European Commission is working today on a very heavy program of new regulations.
It is part of the strategic plan of the EU to remove small businesses where there is an established big business option. Financial services, pharmacy, transport, etc. It is part of a centralized bureaucratic system: how could they and why would they want independent intermediaries? Any more than Stalin wanted small farmers !
A key industry player, Michael Spencer, said the Bank of England would better serve as central supervisor. "Box ticking and compliance alone, however ingeniously devised, can never create an adequate framework for every eventuality".
At the end of the day, a lot depends on the good will of the people (the bureaucrats, civil servants, etc.) implementing the schemes. We are overregulated although some may argue that this still did not prevent the mess.
One lesson from this crisis is that the current rules-based regulatory approach was not able to keep up with the speed and innovation of the financial markets.
A principles-based structure complements tailored rules by adding needed guidance and flexibility to desired policy objectives.
Regulation by objective rather than function would ensure that all products and institutions are over-seen based on identified risks rather than futile determinations.
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- February - 2010
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It seems that wrongly the European Commission still wishes to remove small businesses where there is an established big business option.
“Big is beautiful” and “Too big to fail” remain the favorite options apparently of the EC (and maybe Mr.barnier?). We tend to be under the impression that the EC doesn’t like independent intermediaries – bancassurers look better, as much as Stalin didn’t want small farmers.
On the consumers’ side - 62 % are of the opinion that the global financial crisis was caused by a failure to implement existing regulation.
It would be good at this stage to take a look at what went wrong and why.
It is obvious that the current rules-based regulatory approach was not able to keep up with the speed and innovation of the financial markets.
A principles-based structure complements tailored rules by adding needed guidance and flexibility to desired policy objectives.
Regulation by objective rather than function ensures that all products and institutions are over-seen based on identified risks rather than futile determinations of whether an instrument is a security, a future, or a swap.
I like at this stage to quote Michael Spencer, chief executive of U.K inter-dealer broker ICAP PLC stating that the national central bank would better serve as central supervisor: “Box ticking and compliance alone, however ingeniously devised, can never create an adequate framework for every eventuality”:
We can’t ‘agree more!
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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- January - 2010
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Again, I would like to wish to all of you and your families a Happy New Year 2010!
I would like also to express how grateful I am for your continuous support. We need you and now more even than before.
We went through some rather tough time in 2009 but my guess is that 2010 is not going to be fun...
In spite of the fact that 37% of European consumers feel more comfortable dealing through an intermediary than directly with a large institution, the regulators carry on targeting intermediaries by imposing useless rules: they did not learn from their past mistakes.
The regulators are just like the politicians who cannot limit the deficits they have created in order to gain votes: they believe that more regulation will solve the issues at no cost to them!
They better be careful: the initiative of the Madoff liquidator to take the CCSF (the Luxembourg regulator) to Court may be an example to be followed by many others…
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Vincent J. Derudder Chairman
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